The Red-crowned Cranes are important in both the Japanese and the Chinese culture. There is a tradition of folding 1000 of Red-crowned Cranes to resemble contentment, peace and the hope of health in the Japanese culture. In the Chinese culture, the Red-crowned Cranes represents auspiciousness and long life.
There are only 2750 Red-crowned Cranes left in the world, estimated by scientists. The Red-crowned Cranes are endangered because of human activities, which mainly creates habitat loss. Examples are the destruction of migration paths, breeding grounds and areas that are cold. The drainage of wetlands are harming the Red-crowned Cranes’ habitat. The development of the humans, like constructing roads, expansion of agriculture, cleaning forest and channelizing rivers are another part of the cause. Their natural habitat, which are marshlands, are turned into factories, rice fields and farmlands. The Red-crowned are also experiencing overexploitation, they being hunted and eaten. Some are encountering harassment by humans. Pesticides that humans put in the farm are really bad to the animals. The pesticides includes toxic chemicals that kills the bugs and insects, which poisons the grains planted in the farm. When the Red-crowned Cranes go eat the grains, they get poisoned.
Fire, that destroys and burns the nests of the Red-crowned Cranes are also harmful.
Here I created an infographic talking about the Red-crowned Cranes.
There are many ways to help save the Red-crowned Cranes. The Wild Bird Society of Japan is a organization that helps save the Red-crowned Cranes and also teaches other people about them. Check out this website to find out more about how the Wild Bird Society of Japan are helping the Red-crowned Cranes: https://www.wbsj.org/en/tsurui/
Bibliography:
1) Red-Crowned Crane. (2013, November 24). Retrieved May 24, 2017, from http://www.ourendangeredworld.com/species/birds-bats/red-crowned-crane/
2) Hones, J. N. (2012, May 12). Asian Symbolism and the Crane. Retrieved May 24, 2017, from http://asianlifestyledesign.com/2012/05/asian-symbolism-crane/
3) (n.d.). Retrieved May 31, 2017, from https://www.savingcranes.org/species-field-guide/red-crowned-crane/
4) (n.d.). Retrieved May 31, 2017, from https://www.konicaminolta.com/kids/endangered_animals/library/sky/rc-crane.html
5) (n.d.). Retrieved May 31, 2017, from https://www.zoo.org/page.aspx?pid=1858#.WS7hIBOGNE4
6) The Problem with Pesticides. (n.d.). Retrieved May 31, 2017, from http://www.toxicsaction.org/problems-and-solutions/pesticides